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	<title>Slazyk&#039;s Musings &#187; cisco</title>
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		<title>Bandwidth Throttling / Policing on Cisco ASA</title>
		<link>http://slazyk.com/2009/08/bandwidth-policing-throttling-cisco-asa/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=bandwidth-policing-throttling-cisco-asa</link>
		<comments>http://slazyk.com/2009/08/bandwidth-policing-throttling-cisco-asa/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 17 Aug 2009 15:22:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>David</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Tech]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[asa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bandwidth policing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bandwidth throttling]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cisco]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[qos]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[traffic shaping]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[If If you are looking to control the amount of bandwidth for a particular host using a Cisco ASA Security Appliance, you&#8217;ve come to the right place.  When I was first asked to look into this capability on the ASA &#8230; <a href="http://slazyk.com/2009/08/bandwidth-policing-throttling-cisco-asa/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If If you are looking to control the amount of bandwidth for a particular host using a Cisco ASA Security Appliance, you&#8217;ve come to the right place.  When I was first asked to look into this capability on the ASA I knew that I could perform some sort of Quality of Service (QOS).  In fact, all of the documentation that I came across either on Cisco&#8217;s website or from third party integrators have detailed information on controlling quality for VoIP, traffic shaping, and how to do those things across a VPN tunnel.  While the information on these great features of the ASA is helpful, finding articles on limiting bandwidth to a particular IP address was more difficult to track down.  In fact, it took a TAC case and several hours of reading papers on the above services until I was able to figure out how to police bandwidth using my ASA.  In the example below I am throttling bandwidth to 1Mb for the host 1.1.1.1:</p>
<p>For the sake of simplicity, I will show you how to limit inbound and outbound bandwidth for one host.  In order to do this for multiple hosts you simply replicate the steps making a few changes to access-list names, class-maps, and policy-maps.</p>
<p>The first step is to create the access list that define “interesting traffic” or what IP you want to control.</p>
<p><code>access-list throttle_me extended permit ip host 1.1.1.1 any<br />
access-list throttle_me extended permit ip any host 1.1.1.1</code></p>
<p>The second step is to define the class-map.</p>
<p><code>class-map throttle-me<br />
match access-list throttle_me</code></p>
<p>Now you need to define your policy-map and call the class-map.</p>
<p><code>policy-map throttle-policy<br />
class throttle-me<br />
police output 1000000 2000<br />
police input 1000000 2000</code></p>
<p>The final step is to apply the new service-policy to the PHYSICAL interface where the traffic will flow.  You CANNOT apply this to a sub-interface.</p>
<p><code>service-policy throttle-policy interface outside</code></p>
<p>In summary, this configuration was applied to the outside interface of my ASA.  This is the &#8220;choke point&#8221; for traffic and can be considered the edge of my network.  As stated above, you must apply the policy to a physical interface on your ASA.  The IP address 1.1.1.1 represents a public address that is statically mapped to a private address behind a sub-interface on my ASA.  The method above combines a little bit of each QOS function from the ASA to get what I want it to do.</p>
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